Monday, May 26, 2025

Poems of the Day: Percy Bysshe Shelley's "Ozymandias" (1818) & Walt Whitman's "When I heard the Learn'd Astronomer" (1865)

      

Shelley portrait by Alfred Clint,1891

Ozymandias

I met a traveller from an antique land
Who said: Two vast and trunkless legs of stone
Stand in the desart. Near them, on the sand,
Half sunk, a shattered visage lies, whose frown,
And wrinkled lip, and sneer of cold command,
Tell that its sculptor well those passions read
Which yet survive, stamped on these lifeless things,
The hand that mocked them and the heart that fed:
And on the pedestal these words appear:
"My name is Ozymandias, king of kings:
Look on my works, ye Mighty, and despair!"
Nothing beside remains. Round the decay
Of that colossal wreck, boundless and bare
The lone and level sands stretch far away.


Walt Whitman photographed by Samuel Murray (1891)

WHEN I heard the learn’d astronomer;  
When the proofs, the figures, were ranged in columns before me;  
When I was shown the charts and the diagrams, to add, divide, and measure them;  
When I, sitting, heard the astronomer, where he lectured with much applause in the lecture-room,  
How soon, unaccountable, I became tired and sick;          
Till rising and gliding out, I wander’d off by myself,  
In the mystical moist night-air, and from time to time,  
Look’d up in perfect silence at the stars.  

(Elsewhere, Whitman wrote: "After you have exhausted what there is in business, politics, conviviality, and so on — have found that none of these finally satisfy, or permanently wear — what remains? Nature remains." ["New Themes Entered Upon," Specimen Days and Collect, 1882.]) 

Curiously enough, both of these key Romantic poems have figured in the television series Breaking Badhere and here)